Robert Fisher

Just thinking out loud

copyright for the church musician

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First & formost: I am not a lawyer!

There are many copyright issues for a church musician to consider. Some of which are:

  • Copying lyrics.
  • Copying music notation.
  • Recording worship or other events.
  • Playing recordings at worship or other events.
  • Live performance.

It is important to realize that while a particular composition might be in the public domain, that a particular expression of that composition—a recorded performance or a printed score—probably will be protected by copyright.

Some people think that it is enough to get a CCLI license & that it covers everything related to copyright. It does not!

Here's generally where you need to go to get rights for copying, recording, or performing:

  • Lyrics: CCLI
  • Notation: publisher
  • Recording: CCLI/publisher
  • Playing recordings: publisher
  • Live performance: ? (but see note below)

17 U.S.C. §106(4) gives the copyright holder (normally the composer) exclusive performance rights. 17 U.S.C. §110(3), however, gives an explicit exception for:

performance of a nondramatic literary or musical work or of a dramatico-musical work of a religious nature, or display of a work, in the course of services at a place of worship or other religious assembly

What is not protected:

  • Song titles are not protected.
  • Chord progressions are not protected.

faith